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自新贸易理论在20世纪70年代末和80年代初问世以来,新一代发展经济学家运用与新贸易理论诞生所伴随的规模收益递增分析工具对发展中国家经济发展问题进行了广泛的研究。本文在概述新贸易理论问世过程的基础上,对新一代发展经济学家所探讨的某些领域进行了综述,包括中心—外围关系、发展中国家经济增长、发展中国家贸易政策等。最后,作者就新贸易理论对促进发展中国家经济发展的意义作了评价。
Since the advent of the new trade theory in the late 1970s and early 1980s, a new generation of development economists has conducted extensive studies on the economic development of developing countries by using the tools of increasing returns to scale with the birth of the new trade theory. On the basis of an overview of the advent of the new trade theory, this paper summarizes some areas explored by the new generation of development economists, including the center-periphery relations, the economic growth of developing countries and the trade policies of developing countries. Finally, the author evaluates the significance of the new trade theory in promoting the economic development of developing countries.