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随着社会经济的不断发展,一个国家的强大避免不了犯罪率的提高,目前,呈现出犯罪率高、性质严重、犯罪更加低龄化的趋势,青少年犯罪问题是世界各国所面临的一个突出的问题,这严重危害了社会的治安。本文基于对铜仁市各个区县正在进行社区矫正的犯罪青少年的调查研究,主要采用和犯罪青少年面对面进行访谈的方法,通过总结得出,该市社区矫正青少年的犯罪特征主要有五个特点。分别从个人层面、家庭层面、学校层面、社会层面来分析铜仁市青少年犯罪的原因,提出目前该市社会矫正普遍存在的问题,并用社会工作方法提出相关的对策建议。
With the continuous development of society and economy, the strength of a country can not be improved without any increase in crime rate. At present, it shows a trend of high crime, serious nature and more low-crime crime. The problem of juvenile delinquency is a prominent problem faced by all countries in the world This seriously jeopardized the peace of the community. Based on the investigation and study of the criminal juveniles who are committing community corrections in all districts and counties in Tongren City, this article mainly adopts interview methods with face-to-face teenagers. It concludes that there are mainly five characteristics of the crime characteristics of juveniles in community correction. This paper analyzes the reasons of juvenile delinquency in Tongren City from the aspects of personal level, family level, school level and social level, and puts forward the problems of prevailing social corrections in this city at present, and puts forward relevant countermeasures and suggestions through social work methods.