论文部分内容阅读
三、工艺技术落后、设备老化、产品结构调整迟缓,市场竞争能力很差是部分国有大中型工业企业难以走出困境的又一重要原因。除了企业经营者在经营战略和决策方面的疏忽甚至失误以外,科技开发和技术改造投入严重不足,是其根源所在。在过去传统的计划经济体制下,国家在投资建成一个企业后,主要是以税收和上缴利润的形式取得回报。在企业实行改革以
Third, backward technology, aging equipment, slow adjustment of product structure, and poor market competitiveness are another important reason why some state-owned large and medium-sized industrial enterprises are difficult to overcome. In addition to the negligence or even mistakes made by business operators in their business strategies and decision-making, the lack of investment in science and technology development and technological transformation is the root cause. Under the traditional system of planned economy in the past, after the state invested in the establishment of a company, it was mainly in the form of revenue and returns. Implementing reforms in enterprises