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本文通过总结１９８２～１９８８年３５例７０岁以上食管癌、贲门癌手术护理的体会，在１９８９～１９９３年间对５１例７０岁以上高龄患者，除做好常规护理外，主要抓住胸外科护理的重要环节。术前认真加强口腔及呼吸道护理，纠正水电解质紊乱及低蛋白血症。术后早期注意心肺功能的监护及呼吸管理，以及各种引流管道等多方面的护理配合。有利于减少术后并发症和死亡率，提高手术疗效。因此，对高龄食管癌贲门癌患者是可以承受手术治疗的。
This article summarizes the experience of 35 cases of esophageal and cardiac cancer surgery over the age of 70 years from 1982 to 1988. From 1989 to 1993, 51 cases of elderly patients over the age of 70, in addition to routine care, mainly took care of thoracic surgery. Important link. Carefully strengthen oral and respiratory care before surgery to correct water electrolyte imbalance and hypoproteinemia. Early postoperative care of heart and lung function monitoring and respiratory management, and a variety of drainage channels and other aspects of care and cooperation. Helps to reduce postoperative complications and mortality and improve the efficacy of surgery. Therefore, patients with advanced esophageal and cardiac cancers can undergo surgical treatment.