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本文简介了世界汽车和燃料的现状以及发展趋势。包括二轮、三轮和四轮卡车在内，全世界以石油燃料为动力的汽车数量估计：1992年约为6亿辆，2000年约为7．5亿辆。2010年约为9～10亿辆；燃料的耗量相应为17．5×108t、20×108t和25×108t。随着车辆和燃料耗量的逐年递增，环保问题更加突出。治理汽军排气工作已进行了几十年，以前多从引擎改进着手。近来提出了改进燃料，于是出现了清净燃料、调整燃料等新产品。Rio会议后控制“温室”气体排放，美国又提出新空气政策，这些都将有益于人类环境。今后十年，车辆的增长以发展中国家最为迅猛，清净型燃料如调整燃料、气体燃料是环保要求的燃料，必将得到发展。
This article gives an overview of the status quo and trends in the world of automobiles and fuels. Including two-, three-, and four-wheel trucks, the number of cars powered by petroleum fuel in the world is estimated to be about 600 million vehicles in 1992 and about 750 million vehicles in 2000. In 2010, it was about 910 million vehicles; the corresponding fuel consumption was 17.5×108 tons, 20×108 tons, and 25×108 tons. With the gradual increase of vehicle and fuel consumption, environmental protection issues have become more prominent. The management of the steam exhaust has been going on for several decades, and many engine improvements have previously been started. Recently, improved fuels have been proposed, and new products such as clean fuels and adjusted fuels have emerged. Rio controls greenhouse gas emissions after the meeting and the United States proposes a new air policy, which will benefit the human environment. In the next ten years, the growth of vehicles will be the fastest in developing countries. Clean fuels, such as fuels and gas fuels, are environmentally-friendly fuels and will surely be developed.