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小学美术教育的目的是对学生进行“美”的教育和“术”的教育,既让其掌握基本知识,能认识和欣赏美,又掌握基本的技能技巧,能够表现美和创造美。其中,审美教育比之技能技巧的培养更为重要。目前的美术教育还存在许多问题,轻视“美”育,片面地理解“术”育,为画而画,忽略学生参与美术活动的基本素质的全面和谐的发展,使学生在美术活动中缺乏表现的愿望,机械地画,这就势必造成美术教育上的偏差。学生在参加美术活动中基本素质是:感知、愿望、动作活动、
The purpose of art education in primary schools is to educate and educate the students on the beauty and the arts so that they can master the basic knowledge, recognize and appreciate the beauty, master the basic skills and skills, and show the beauty and create the beauty . Among them, aesthetic education is more important than the cultivation of skills and skills. At present, there are still many problems in art education, despising “beauty ” education, one-sided understanding of “surgery ” education, drawing for the painting, ignoring the overall and harmonious development of students’ participation in the basic quality of fine arts activities, Activities in the lack of desire to express, mechanical painting, which is bound to cause the art education bias. Students to participate in art activities in the basic qualities are: perception, desire, action activities,