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近年来,由于卫生防疫工作的加强,使传染病死亡率显著下降,加上计划免疫工作质量的提高,大多数地区的脊髓灰质炎、白喉、麻疹等发病率得到较好的控制,甚至达到基本消灭。但是,由于传染病管理措施进展缓慢,有的甚至停留在60年代水平,以致传染病总发病率控制并不理想,肝炎、痢疾等肠道传染病多呈上升趋势。为了迅速提高传染病管理工作质量,我们在实践中进行了一些改革探索,提出了一些新的观点并运用于实践,取得了一定成效。
In recent years, due to the strengthening of health and epidemic prevention, the mortality rate of communicable diseases has dropped significantly, and the quality of planned immunization work has improved. Poliovirus, diphtheria, measles and other morbidities in most areas have been well controlled, and have even reached basic levels. wipe out. However, due to the slow progress of infectious disease management measures, some even stayed at the level of the 1960s, resulting in unsatisfactory control of the overall incidence of infectious diseases. Intestinal infectious diseases such as hepatitis and dysentery are on the rise. In order to quickly improve the quality of communicable diseases management, we have carried out some reform explorations in practice, put forward some new ideas and applied them to practice, and achieved certain results.