我院自1977年9月——1982年6月,5年间共作纤维胃镜4,490例,其中老年人共386例,占总检查人数的8.6％,男:女=3.5:1。患者来源绝大多数为我院门诊病人,少数为住院病人,经纤维胃镜检查证实食道疾病共62例,占16％,其中食道癌最多,占46.8％,其次为食道炎,占22.6％。胃疾患占检查总数的83.9％,其中慢性胃炎居首 In our hospital from September 1977 to June 1982, there were 4,490 cases of fiberoptic gastroscopy in 5 years, of which 386 cases were elderly people, accounting for 8.6% of the total number of people examined, and men: women = 3.5:1. The vast majority of patients originated from our hospital outpatients, a small number of inpatients, by fiberoptic gastroscopy confirmed a total of 62 cases of esophageal disease, accounting for 16%, of which the most esophageal cancer, accounting for 46.8%, followed by esophagitis, accounting for 22.6%. Gastric disorders accounted for 83.9% of the total number of examinations, of which chronic gastritis tops the list.