一、加强对考生识别常见语法错误能力的考查名词错误主要考查名词单复数使用的错误。确定名词单复数有以下几种方法：1．看修饰语；2．看主谓语的一致性；3．可数名词前无单数修饰语一定要用复数；4．看其他限制。冠词错误主要考查表特指和泛指时冠词的使用情况。考生应认真分析语境,从而推断名词表特指还是泛指,如果表特指应在名词前 First, to strengthen the examinee’s ability to identify common grammatical errors examination noun errors mainly examine the use of nouns single and plural errors. There are several ways to determine the singular and plural nouns: 1. Look at modifiers; 2. See the consistency of the subject-predicate; 3. No singular modificator before a countable noun must use plurals; 4. See other restrictions. The article errors mainly refer to the use of specific and general articles. Candidates should carefully analyze the context, in order to infer whether the noun table refers to the general or the referent, if the table specifically refers to the noun