PWS软件应用于探月着陆器羽流效应数值模拟研究

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文章使用自行开发的PWS计算软件就探月着陆器主发动机羽流对着陆缓冲机构产生的气动力和对流换热热效应问题进行了数值模拟研究。PWS软件是一个基于直接模拟蒙特卡罗方法的羽流计算通用软件,其松散的软件架构保证了各个计算模块的相对独立性,使用"与"、"或"逻辑法则的二级构造法来实现边界条件的通用性。软件的计算值与国外CUBRC实验测量值符合得很好。使用PWS软件对着陆器主发动机羽流进行数值模拟计算表明着陆缓冲机构所受的羽流气动压强最大达到2.4Pa;缓冲机构底盘侧面的对流换热热流密度最大达到2000W/m2
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