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工业毒物与女性生殖效应的关系,可追溯至1860年Paul的报道,英国陶器厂的女工患不孕、流产的发病率明显高于其他工种的女工,表明与职业接触铅有关。本世纪60～70年代,出现二溴氯丙烷及甲基汞对子代造成的影响;从而对工业毒物与女性生殖效应引起了注意。国外已先后报道了有关工业毒物对女性的生殖效应。国内在解放后也作了关于铅、汞、二硫化碳、氯乙烯等的报道。1987年在南宁召开的首届全国妇女劳动卫生学术讨论会上报告了65篇论文,其中36篇是关于工业毒物与女性生殖效应的论文,占55.4％。
The relationship between industrial poisons and female reproductive effects dating back to 1860 Paul reports that female workers in British pottery factories suffer from infertility and the incidence of miscarriage is significantly higher than that of other types of workers, indicating that they are associated with occupational exposure to lead. The impact of dibromochloropropane and methylmercury on offspring occurred in the 1960s and 1970s, drawing attention to industrial toxicants and female reproductive effects. Foreign countries have successively reported the reproductive effects of industrial poison on women. After the liberation in China also made on the lead, mercury, carbon disulfide, vinyl chloride and other reports. In 1987, the first national seminar on women’s labor hygiene was held in Nanning, and 65 papers were reported, of which 36 were papers on industrial toxicants and female reproductive effects, accounting for 55.4%.