近年来,在肺癌手术适应症逐渐扩大的同时,手术也具有选择性,术后远期生活率逐年提高。我院胸外科自1961年1月至1992年12月为124例原发性支气管肺癌患者施行了手术治疗,其中113例施行肺切除术,11例剖胸探查。本文报告其外科疗效,并对影响术后生存率的有关因素进行分析探讨。 In recent years, the indications for lung cancer surgery have gradually expanded, and the surgery has also been selective. The postoperative long-term living rate has been increasing year by year. In our hospital from January 1961 to December 1992, 124 patients with primary bronchogenic carcinoma underwent surgical treatment. Among them, 113 patients underwent lung resection and 11 patients underwent thoracotomy exploration. This article reports on its surgical outcomes and analyzes the factors that affect the postoperative survival rate.