过锦戏是明代一种宫廷杂戏的专称,以滑稽逗乐、精彩热闹为表演目的,在继承宋金杂剧的基础上有所发展,主要体现在表演人数增加到十余人,品种更加丰富,有约百回的独立成章的段子,可分可合。它由真人扮饰表演,既不是影戏,也不是木偶戏,更没有过锦水嬉或水嬉过锦的品类。其形态是混杂的,不同于单一的杂扮、北杂剧、院本,主要包含了院本和杂耍把戏两大类。就演出规模而言,其形制短小、风格谐谑、情节简单,个体上属于小戏,不同段子合演则属于小戏群。 The fairy tale opera is a kind of court miscellaneous acronym in the Ming Dynasty, which is based on the inheritance of the Song and Jin opera based on the funny amusement and wonderful lively performances. It mainly manifests in that the number of performances increased to more than ten and the variety was more abundant , There are about a hundred chapters of the independent chapter, can be divided into co-integration. It is a live-action costume show, is neither a movie, nor a puppet show, nor had the water or water jumped across the Kam Jin category. Its shape is mixed, different from a single miscellaneous, North Opera, Yoshinobu, mainly contains the two major categories of the court and juggling tricks. In terms of performance scale, its short form, style banter, the plot is simple, the individual belongs to the small drama, different sections of co-star belong to the small group.