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1 引 言肺炎支原体 (mycoplasmapneumonia ,MP)感染可引起广泛的肺外并发症 ,早在 2 0世纪 4 0年代流行病学调查已发现 ,无菌性脑膜炎、脑膜脑炎的发病与MP感染相关。随着常见传染性疾病疫苗预防接种计划的普遍推行 ,以往常侵犯儿童中枢神经系统的麻疹、风疹、腮腺炎和水痘脑
1 Introduction Mycoplasma pneumonia (MP) infection can cause a wide range of extra-pulmonary complications. As early as in the 1960s, epidemiological investigations have found that the pathogenesis of aseptic meningitis and meningoencephalitis is associated with MP infection. With the widespread introduction of vaccination programs for common infectious diseases, measles, rubella, parotitis and chickenpox that previously violated the central nervous system of children