研究性学习是学生在教师指导下,从自然、社会和生活中选择和研究课题进行研究,并在研究过程中主动地获取知识、应用知识、解决问题的学习活动。研究性学习着眼于转变学生的学习方式,即在学习和掌握知识和技能的同时,形成对知识主动探求,并且重视实际问题解决的一种积极的学习 Research-based learning is a learning activity in which students select and study topics from nature, society, and life under the guidance of teachers, and actively acquire knowledge, apply knowledge, and solve problems during the research process. Research-based learning focuses on transforming students’ learning styles. That is, while learning and mastering knowledge and skills, it forms an active learning that actively explores knowledge and focuses on solving practical problems.