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当前法院案多人少矛盾突出,司法不堪重负,多层次、多元化的替代纠纷解决机制应运而生。法院调解制度作为我国民事诉讼法的一项基本原则,法院调解长期以来在解决民商事纠纷中发挥着巨大作用,它有利于纠纷的迅速解决,提高办案效率,构建和谐社会,保障民生,有利于社会的安定。但是随着社会政治、经济、文化等诸多因素的高速发展,市场经济体制的建立,人们观念的不断转化,法制进程的加快以及审判方式改革的不断深入,我国法院调解制度在司法实践中一些不足之处便显露出来,对其进行完善已势在必行。
In the current court case, there are few contradictions and conflicts, and the judicial system is overwhelmed. A multi-level and diversified alternative dispute resolution system has emerged. Court mediation system as a basic principle of our Civil Procedure Law, court mediation has long played a huge role in settling civil and commercial disputes. It is conducive to the rapid settlement of disputes, improve the efficiency of handling cases, building a harmonious society, protecting people’s livelihood, Social stability. However, with the rapid development of social politics, economy, culture and many other factors, the establishment of a market economy system, the continuous transformation of people’s concepts, the acceleration of the legal system and the deepening of the reform of the trial methods, the court mediation system in our country is somewhat deficient in judicial practice It is imperative to perfect it.