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全面推行素质教育,是我国教育事业上的一场深刻变革,是教育思想和人才培养模式的重大进步。全面贯彻党的教育方针,以提高国民素质为根本宗旨,要以培养学生的创新精神和实践能力为重点,造就德、智、体、美全面发展的社会主义事业建设者和接班人。作为美育,是以塑造完美人格为最终目标,以艺术和现实美为教育手段的审美教育,是全面发展教育中的有机构成内容。而音乐教育作为实施美育的一项主要内容和手段,是美育中不可替代的重要组成部分。那么在还比较落后的少数民族山区学校怎样进行音乐艺术教育?怎样用音乐去滋润儿童的心灵,去启迪儿童的智慧,去提高儿童的创新精神和审美能力呢?
Carrying out quality education in an all-round way is a profound change in our educational undertakings and a major advance in educational thinking and personnel training mode. To comprehensively implement the Party’s education policy and improve the quality of the people as its fundamental purpose, it is necessary to focus on cultivating students’ innovative spirit and practical ability, and to create a socialist career builder and successor with an all-round development of morality, intelligence, body and beauty. As aesthetic education, aesthetic education is the ultimate goal of shaping perfect personality and aesthetic education of art and reality. It is an organic component of all-round development of education. As a major content and means of aesthetic education, music education is an irreplaceable part of aesthetic education. So how to carry out music art education in the mountainous areas which are still relatively backward? How to use music to moisten children’s mind, to enlighten children’s wisdom, to enhance children’s innovative spirit and aesthetic ability?