论文部分内容阅读
【摘要】目的：比較早期乳腺癌患者行保乳手术与改良根治术后的临床疗效。方法：60例早期乳腺癌患者，随机分为对照组和治疗组，每组30例，治疗组行保乳手术治疗，对照组行改良根治术治疗，比较二组的临床疗效。结果：与对照组相比，治疗组术中出血少，术后并发症发生率较低，同时治疗组美容效果显著优于对照组，两组比较有显著性差异(P<0.05)。结论：早期乳腺癌患者行保乳手术具有创伤小、并发症少、美容效果好等优点，临床应用前景广阔。
【关键词】早期乳腺癌；保乳手术；改良根治术
【中图分类号】R737.9【文献标识码】A【文章编号】1008-6455（2011）10-0067-01Study of conserving therapy and modified radical mastectomy in the treatment of early breast cancer
Kong Jun1Ge Wei2*
【Abstract】Objective: To compared the clinical efficacy of the conserving therapy and modified radical mastectomy in the treatment of early breast cancer. Methods: 60 cases of breast cancer patients were randomly divided into treatment group and control group, each 30 patients. The treatment group was treated with breast-conserving surgery and the control group with modified radical mastectomy. Results: Compared with the modified radical mastectomy, breast-conserving surgery group had the merits of small wound, less bleeding and postoperative complication rate. However the cosmetic results comparing that of the two group, the treatment group was significantly higher than that of the control group, there were statistically significant between the two groups(P<0.05). Conclusion: In comparison with modified radical mastectomy, breast conserving surgery has the merits of small wound, postoperative complication rate，good cosmetic results and high quality of life. The clinical application of breast conserving surgery has a extensive future.
【Key words】Early breast cancer; Conserving surgery; Modified radical mastectomy
【关键词】早期乳腺癌；保乳手术；改良根治术
【中图分类号】R737.9【文献标识码】A【文章编号】1008-6455（2011）10-0067-01Study of conserving therapy and modified radical mastectomy in the treatment of early breast cancer
Kong Jun1Ge Wei2*
【Abstract】Objective: To compared the clinical efficacy of the conserving therapy and modified radical mastectomy in the treatment of early breast cancer. Methods: 60 cases of breast cancer patients were randomly divided into treatment group and control group, each 30 patients. The treatment group was treated with breast-conserving surgery and the control group with modified radical mastectomy. Results: Compared with the modified radical mastectomy, breast-conserving surgery group had the merits of small wound, less bleeding and postoperative complication rate. However the cosmetic results comparing that of the two group, the treatment group was significantly higher than that of the control group, there were statistically significant between the two groups(P<0.05). Conclusion: In comparison with modified radical mastectomy, breast conserving surgery has the merits of small wound, postoperative complication rate，good cosmetic results and high quality of life. The clinical application of breast conserving surgery has a extensive future.
【Key words】Early breast cancer; Conserving surgery; Modified radical mastectomy