目的了解社区中有关慢性非传染性疾病的健康教育效果。方法采用统一格式的调查表进行调查,并将结果录入计算机进行信息分析。结果社区居民卫生知识知晓率明显提高;各种危险因素如吸烟人数、食盐摄入量、饮食不规律下降;高血压病患者的管理率提高;心脑血管病患者数明显下降。结论在社区开展健康教育和行为危险因素干预是防治慢性非传染性疾病的有效措施。 Objective To understand the health education effects of chronic non-communicable diseases in the community. Methods The survey was conducted using a uniform format questionnaire and the results were entered into a computer for information analysis. As a result, the awareness rate of health knowledge among community residents increased significantly; various risk factors such as the number of smokers, intake of salt, and irregular diets decreased; the management rate of patients with hypertension increased; the number of patients with cardio-cerebral vascular disease decreased significantly. Conclusion Health education and behavioral risk factors intervention in the community are effective measures to prevent chronic non-communicable diseases.