前列腺增生多发生于50岁以上老人。现仍以手术治疗效果为好,因绝大多数年老体弱,患有不同程度的高血压、冠心病、动脉硬化心血管疾患和肺气肿、慢性支气管炎呼吸系统疾患。术后并发症多,尤以术后出血,更为凶险。因护理得当21例手术患者中.除1例暂时性尿失禁外,均恢复较好。现将护理体会总结如下。 1.保持引流管通畅是手术成功的保证。术后密切观察病人血压、脉搏。妥善固定气囊导尿管、膀胱造痰管、耻骨后引流管,预防各管受压、扭曲、脱落。维持有效的膀胱冲洗,以清除膀胱内的积血,降 Prostate hyperplasia occurred in more than 50-year-old man. Surgical treatment is still good, because the vast majority of frail elderly, with varying degrees of hypertension, coronary heart disease, atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease and emphysema, chronic bronchitis respiratory disorders. Postoperative complications, especially postoperative bleeding, more dangerous. Due to proper care in 21 cases of surgical patients, except for 1 case of temporary urinary incontinence, the recovery is better. The nursing experience is summarized as follows. 1. Maintaining the patency of the drainage tube is a guarantee of successful operation. Close observation of patients with blood pressure, pulse. Proper fixation of balloon catheter, sputum tube bladder, pubic drainage tube, to prevent each tube pressure, distortion, loss. Maintain effective bladder irrigation to clear the blood within the bladder, drop