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在近代中国民族资本主义发展史上,产生了大量由香港、内地及华侨商人合作创建的别具一格的联号企业,这是跨不同性质区域的企业横向联合体,主要有并列、分支和复合三种类型,其发展反映了海内外华人资本血脉与共、休戚相关的紧密联系。联号企业既沟通了中外经济交往,又融合了海内外华资的力量,成为民族资本的一种特殊形态。亦是中国近代企业史不可或缺的重要组成部分。
In the history of the development of modern Chinese national capitalism, a large number of unique affiliates have been created in cooperation with Hong Kong, the Mainland, and Overseas Chinese traders. This is a horizontal consortium of enterprises across different types of regions, mainly consisting of three types: juxtaposition, branching, and compounding. Its development reflects the close connection between the blood resources of Chinese and foreign Chinese and foreigners. The affiliated companies have not only communicated the economic exchanges between China and foreign countries, but also integrated the power of domestic and overseas Chinese capital and become a special form of national capital. It is also an indispensable and important part of the history of modern Chinese enterprises.