随着发达国家一系列以信息技术（ＩＴ）为核心的发展与调整战略的提出与实施，如信息高速 公路、全球信息基础设施、数字经济、全球电子商务框架等；由ＩＴ引发的全球经济结构调整的浪潮仍在持续高涨，ＩＴ的发展已经成为增强国际竞争力的关键。 兴起于８０年代的信息技术 （Ｉ With the introduction and implementation of a series of information technology-oriented development and adjustment strategies in developed countries, such as the information superhighway, the global information infrastructure, the digital economy and the global e-commerce framework, the global economic structure triggered by IT The wave of adjustment is still on the rise. The development of IT has become the key to enhancing its international competitiveness. Information Technology Emerged in the 1980s