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随着医学模式的改变,人们生活质量的提高,分娩镇痛已成为现代文明产科的标志。近些年来,多数学者推荐从活跃期开始镇痛,而此时产妇已在痛苦中等待了数小时,如果产妇在占产程1/2左右的潜伏期得不到有效镇痛,就不能在完全意义上达到“无痛分娩”目的[1]。因此实施潜伏期分娩镇痛充分体现了以患者为中心的人性化服务理念,使全产程无痛成为可能。硬膜外分娩镇痛因其神经阻滞完
With the change of medical model, the improvement of people’s quality of life, labor analgesia has become the symbol of modern civilization and obstetrics. In recent years, most scholars recommend starting analgesia from the active phase, when the mother has been waiting in pain for hours, if the mother in the accounting for about 1/2 incubation period is not effective analgesia, can not be completely meaning Achieve “painless delivery ” purpose [1]. Therefore, the implementation of latent labor analgesia fully reflects the patient-centered concept of human services, so that full-term painless possible. Epidural analgesia due to the completion of its nerve block