综观滨水区的历史,不难看出三个明显功能更替阶段:自然滨水转变为港口、港口发展成为港口工业区、衰落的港口与工业区转化为人性化的综合滨水区。人性化设计讲求以人为本,从人的亲水行为需求方面考虑滨水场所开发建设,同时注重滨水环境的自然生长,共创人与自然、人与水环境的和谐共生。 Looking at the history of the waterfront area, it is easy to see three obvious functional replacement stages: the transformation of natural waterfront into a port, the development of a port into a port industrial area, and the decline of the port and industrial area into a humanized integrated waterfront. Humanized design emphasizes people-centered approach, considers the development of waterfront places from the perspective of the needs of people’s hydrophilic behavior, and at the same time pays attention to the natural growth of the waterfront environment to create a harmonious symbiosis between man and nature, and human and water environments.