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浙江省金华市是卫生部和世界银行合作实施区城卫生发展项目的试点地区。1985年以来,我市根据区城规划思想,结合本地实际情况,以医院为依托,建立了城乡急诊医疗服务网络。几年来,该网络在金华市突发意外或灾害性事故的应急抢救中发挥了重要作用。1 基本概况金华市地处浙江中部,下辖8县市1区,总人口430万。市内公路四通八达,浙赣铁路贯穿其中,是温州、丽水、衢州等地的中转交通枢纽。实行改革开放以来,全市经济发展较快,疾病谱正由急性传染病向非传染性疾病转变,意外伤害发生率较高。据统计,全市年平均意外伤害死亡率为80·2/10万,年意外伤害数为707356人次。5年前,全市没有健全的急救指挥
Jinhua City, Zhejiang Province is the pilot area where the Ministry of Health and the World Bank cooperate to implement the district health development project. Since 1985, the city has established a medical service network for emergency medical services in urban and rural areas in accordance with the planning ideology of the district, combining with the local actual conditions and relying on hospitals. Over the past few years, the network has played an important role in emergency rescue of accidents or catastrophic accidents in Jinhua City. 1 Basic Profile Jinhua City is located in central Zhejiang Province and has 8 counties, 1 city, and a total population of 4.3 million. The city’s highways lead in all directions, and the Zhe-Gan Railway runs through them. It is a transit hub in Wenzhou, Lishui and Zhangzhou. Since the implementation of reform and opening up, the city’s economic development has been rapid, and the spectrum of diseases is changing from acute infectious diseases to non-communicable diseases. The incidence of accidental injuries is high. According to statistics, the average annual accidental injury death rate in the city was 80·2 per 100,000, and the number of accidental injuries per year was 707,356. Five years ago, the city had no sound first aid command