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目的了解夫妻婚姻态度、心理健康及其关系。方法采用分层随机抽样的方法选取被试,以婚姻态度问卷和SCL-90为测量工具进行调查,共完成调查768例。结果婚姻态度积极组被试的SCL-90总分及各因子分均低于消极组(1.39±0.40/1.66±0.59~1.39±0.45/1.85±0.71),且差异有统计学意义;婚姻态度总分及各因子分与心理健康有统计学意义上的负相关(r=-0.146~-0.257)(均P﹤0.001);婚姻控制态度对心理健康有一定的负向预测作用(P﹤0.05)。结论夫妻的婚姻态度与心理健康有密切关系。
Objective To understand marital attitude, mental health and their relationship. Methods The stratified random sampling method was used to select the subjects. A questionnaire of marital status and SCL-90 were used as the measurement tools to investigate, a total of 768 cases were investigated. Results The scores of SCL-90 in the active group were lower than those in the negative group (1.39 ± 0.40 / 1.66 ± 0.59 ~ 1.39 ± 0.45 / 1.85 ± 0.71), and the difference was statistically significant. The total marital status (R = -0.146-0.257) (all P <0.001). The attitude of marriage control to mental health had a certain negative predictive value (P <0.05) . Conclusion The couple’s marital attitude and mental health are closely related.