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民事起诉权是当事人一项重要的诉讼权利,是公民的基本权利在民事诉讼领域的重要体现。它对于启动民事诉讼程序、维护当事人合法权益、制约法院审判权的滥用、维护社会的稳定与和谐等多方面具有重要的作用。我国现行的《民事诉讼法》关于民事起诉权的规定存在在一些不足与问题,有待进一步完善。笔者从当前我国民事起诉权法律保护存在的问题着手进行分析,对如何重构我国民事起诉权的法律保护提出了自己的意见。
Civil prosecution right is an important procedural right of the parties and an important manifestation of the basic rights of citizens in the field of civil litigation. It plays an important role in starting civil procedure, safeguarding the legitimate rights and interests of the parties involved, restricting the abuse of the judicial power of the court, and safeguarding social stability and harmony. China’s existing “Civil Procedure Law” on the provisions of the civil prosecution there are some shortcomings and problems to be further improved. The author analyzes the existing problems in legal protection of civil litigation right in our country, and puts forward my own opinions on how to reconstruct the legal protection of civil litigation right in our country.