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一、加入WTO我国信息产业面临的挑战1996年世界贸易组织首届部长会议在新加坡召开,在美、日、欧的极力推动下,形成一个独立的《信息技术产品贸易部长宣言》。其目的是推进信息技术产品的贸易自由化,以鼓励世界范围内信息产业的发展。但我们必须看到,发达国家凭借经济实力,从自身利益出发,将信息产业这些它们具有绝对优势的领域作为构筑新型国际经济秩序的基础,会使得发展中国家处于更加不利的地位。我国的信息产业总体上还没有取得与发达国家相抗衡的实力,加入WTO之后,我国的信息产业必然会遭遇强大的冲击与挑战。
I. Challenges of China’s Information Industry after China’s Accession to the WTO In 1996, the first WTO Ministerial Meeting of the World Trade Organization was held in Singapore. Under the impetus of the United States, Japan and Europe, an independent “Declaration of Ministers of Trade in Information Technology Products” was formed. Its purpose is to promote trade liberalization of information technology products in order to encourage the development of the information industry worldwide. However, we must understand that developed countries, by virtue of their economic strength and proceeding from their own interests, will make developing countries in a more unfavorable position by setting the information industry as their basis for building a new international economic order with their absolute superiority. As a whole, the information industry in our country has not yet gained the strength to compete with the developed countries. After China’s accession to the WTO, China’s information industry will inevitably encounter powerful challenges and challenges.