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半导体集成电路(IC)是基础性电子元器件,现在正广泛用于人民生活及产业等一切领域.没有半导体元器件就什么东西也不能生产,它确实很重要,是“产业的食粮”.提高集成度可以使集成电路(IC)达到低功耗、高可靠性、小型轻量.因此,半导体生产厂家积极从事集成电路的研究开发.以美国为例看集成电路制造成本,其学习曲线斜率是72％.根据经验可以说集成电路累积产量增加一倍,价格将降低28％,即产量增加可降低成本,提高利润率.由于半导体技术的急剧发展,使集成电路
Semiconductor integrated circuits (ICs) are basic electronic components and are now widely used in people’s lives, industries, and other fields. Without semiconductor components, nothing can be produced. It is indeed very important. It is “food for industry”. The degree of integration enables integrated circuits (ICs) to achieve low power consumption, high reliability, and small size and light weight. Therefore, semiconductor manufacturers are actively engaged in the research and development of integrated circuits. The cost of manufacturing integrated circuits in the United States is taken as an example. The slope of the learning curve is 72%. Based on experience, it can be said that the cumulative production of integrated circuits has doubled and the price will be reduced by 28%, that is, the increase in output can reduce costs and increase profitability. Due to the rapid development of semiconductor technology,