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民族区域自治立法监督的法理基础 ,来自于权力制约的一般原理和立法权力的自身性质。新时期在民族自治制度的推行过程中出现的“立法膨胀”和“立法倾斜”等问题 ,既损害国家的法制统一 ,又妨害民族自治立法的良性发展 ,因此对民族自治立法的法律依据、监督主体和监督对象的实证研究 ,对完善民族区域自治立法 ,建立和健全有关立法程序和机制具有重要的现实意义。
The jurisprudential basis of the supervision of the legislation of regional ethnic autonomy comes from the general principle of power restriction and the nature of legislative power. The problems of “legislative expansion” and “legislative inclination” appearing in the process of implementing the system of national autonomy in the new period not only undermine the unification of the country’s legal system but also hamper the sound development of the national autonomous legislation. Therefore, the legal basis and supervision over the legislation of national autonomy The empirical study of the subject and the object of supervision has important practical significance for perfecting the legislation on regional autonomy of ethnic minorities and establishing and perfecting the relevant legislative procedures and mechanisms.