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(一) 乡(镇)卫生院是农村三级卫生保健网的枢纽,对于保护广大农民身体的健康起着非常重要的作用。我市是于1958年在乡卫生所的基础上,成立公社卫生院的,1983年撤社并区后,改为区(镇)卫生院,1988年改为乡(镇)卫生院。全市1989年底有乡(镇)卫生院155个间(每个乡(镇)一个),床位2937张,人员9634人,其中卫技人员8419人,全年卫生院诊疗病人6,579,153人次,占全市门诊总数的61.4％,收治病人56.745例,占全市住院人数的36.17％。有57个卫生院能开展腹部手术,47个卫生院能做剖腹产手术,2个卫生院能开展食管癌手术,102个卫生院能开展计育四术。由此可见,乡(镇
(1) The township (town) health center is the hub of the rural three-tier health care network and plays a very important role in protecting the health of the majority of farmers. The city was founded in 1958 on the basis of a township health center and established a public hospital. When it was relisted in 1983, it was changed to a district (town) hospital and in 1988 it was changed to a township (town) hospital. At the end of 1989, the city had 155 township (town) hospitals (one in each township (town)) with 2,937 beds and 9,634 employees, including 8,419 health technicians. The hospital received 6,579,153 patient visits throughout the year, accounting for the city’s outpatient services. The total number of 61.4%, 56.745 cases of patients admitted, accounting for 36.17% of the hospitalization of the city. Fifty-seven hospitals can carry out abdominal surgery, 47 hospitals can perform caesarean section operations, two hospitals can perform esophageal cancer surgery, and 102 hospitals can carry out four-year surgery. This shows that the township (town