中国科学院应用物理研究所半导体研究室在大跃进前的两年的情况是:成绩少,工作慢,完成任务质量差,经费和人员增加倒不少,也就是说,少慢差费俱全。通过整风,尤其是双反运动才从根本上扭转了这个局面,使我国的半导体科学事业开始了飞跃的发展。这件事实本身有力地驳斥了党不能领导科学,不能领导自然科学的谬论,也证明了只有在党的领导之下,科学工作者才有可能政治挂帅,才可能在业务上 The two years before the Great Leap Forward in the CAS of the Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, are as follows: low achievement, slow work, poor quality of mission, a lot of additional funding and staffing, that is, less time and expense. By rectifying the wind, especially the double reverse movement, this situation has been fundamentally reversed, and the semiconductor science in our country has undergone a leap forward. This fact itself strongly refutes the fallacy that the party can not lead science and can lead the natural sciences. It also proves that it is only under the leadership of the party that scientists are likely to have politics in command before it is possible to conduct business