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在不少的博物馆、图书馆保存有千年以上完整无缺的古代字画、书籍及其它纸制品。例如,北京故宫博物馆收藏的西晋陆机的《平复帖》,距今1700年。上海博物馆收藏的东晋王相高于公元393年写的《维摩经》,距今约1600年。中国历史博物馆收藏的明代崇祯4年(1631)刊印的《梦溪笔谈》,清代嘉庆11年(1806)刊印的《羊城古钞》均未遭虫蛀,完好无损。那么古人是怎样搞好档案防虫的呢? 染纸防避在造纸过程中需上浆和施胶,但纸张中
In many museums, the library maintains more than a thousand years of intact ancient calligraphy and painting, books and other paper products. For example, the Beijing Imperial Palace Museum collection of West Lu Ji’s “Ping Fu Tie”, dating back to 1700 years. The collection of the Shanghai Museum of the Eastern Jin Dynasty king phase higher than 393 AD written “Vimalakirti,” about 1600 years ago. The collection of “Mengxi Bi Tan Tan” written by the Chongming Emperor in the Ming Dynasty in the 4th year of the Ming Dynasty (1631) and the “Yangcheng Old Note” printed in the 11th year of the Qing Dynasty (1806) were neither moth-eaten nor damaged in the collection by the Chinese Museum of History. So how the ancients do a good job of file pest control? Paper to avoid the need to sizing and sizing in the papermaking process, but the paper