我们党面临着资本主义的挑战,民主社会主义的挑战。在这复杂的政治背景下,中国共产党党建的方向是什么,如何迎接这两个挑战,历史将这严峻的问题如此尖锐地摆在中国共产党人面前。邓小平同志作为我们党第二代中央领导集体的核心,坚持了马列主义、毛泽东思想的党建理论,在社会主义现代化的宏伟事业中,在改革与开放的新形势下,提出了一系 Our party is facing the challenge of capitalism and the challenge of democratic socialism. Under such complicated political background, what is the direction for the building of the Chinese Communist Party and how to meet these two challenges, and history has placed such a serious issue before the Chinese Communists so sharply. As the core of the second generation of the central leadership of our party, Comrade Deng Xiaoping upheld the party building theory of Marxism-Leninism and Mao Zedong Thought. In the grand cause of socialist modernization, under the new situation of reform and opening up, Comrade Deng Xiaoping proposed a series of