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目的:探究循证护理干预措施应用于胃肠外科压疮高危患者的防治效果。方法:研究对象选取为2014年7月~2015年9月之间杭州市中医院胃肠外科收治的100例braden评分<13分的压疮高危患者,采用数字表法随机分为研究组和对照组各50例,对照组实施常规护理,研究组则应用循证护理干预,内容包括成立循证护理小组、检索证据、分析因素、制定对策等,基于循证医学基础对患者实施针对性的压疮防治护理,比较两组患者的压疮发生率及护理满意度。结果:研究组患者的压疮发生率为显著低于对照组(P<0.05);研究组患者的护理满意度为显著高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:循证护理干预措施应用于胃肠外科压疮高危患者的防治有着显著的效果,能够明显降低压疮发生率,整体改善护理质量,提高患者的护理满意度。
Objective: To explore the prevention and treatment of evidence-based nursing interventions in high-risk patients with pressure ulcer of gastrointestinal surgery. Methods: 100 high risk patients with pressure ulcer with braden score <13 were enrolled in the Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Hangzhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine from July 2014 to September 2015. The patients were randomly divided into study group and control group Group of 50 cases, the control group to carry out routine care, the research group is the application of evidence-based nursing intervention, including the establishment of evidence-based care team, retrieve evidence, analysis of factors, develop strategies, based on evidence-based medicine to patients with targeted pressure Sore prevention and care, pressure ulcer incidence and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups. Results: The incidence of pressure ulcers in the study group was significantly lower than that in the control group (P <0.05). The nursing satisfaction of the study group was significantly higher than that of the control group (P <0.05). Conclusion: Evidence-based nursing interventions for prevention and treatment of high-risk patients with pressure ulcer in gastrointestinal surgery have significant effect, can significantly reduce the incidence of pressure ulcers, improve overall quality of care and improve patient satisfaction.