库布齐沙漠治理对京津冀地区空气质量影响:2017年5月3—6日沙尘天气模拟

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作为影响京津冀地区的沙尘途经地和发源地,对库布齐沙漠的治理工作一直在持续,成为使用科学技术手段将沙漠变废为宝、变害为利的成功案例,同时也是全球治沙范例。为研究库布齐沙漠治理工作对京津冀地区空气质量的改善效果,利用手工采样数据和城市空气质量监测数据,结合气团轨迹,筛选库布齐沙漠起沙并对京津冀地区产生影响的沙尘天气。选取2017年5月3—6日作为典型个例代表,使用嵌套网格空气质量预报模式系统(NAQPMS),设计不同的起沙权重系数敏感试验,模拟研究该地区起沙和治理对京津冀地区的空气质量影响。结果表明:(
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