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我国对外开放15年来,参与世界经济的大循环,引进利用外资,经济取得了很大进展。但作为基础设施、基础产业的水利水电行业,相对来说,利用外资项目少、占的额度也很小。1994年,全国水电利用外资数仅占总投资数的4％,只占全国利用外资总数的1.5‰。以云南省为例,虽然1994年云南水电协议外资额达40亿人民币、2.2亿美元,涉及10个(次)项目,但实际利用外资却只有3个项目,6
In the 15 years since China opened up to the outside world, it has participated in the major cycle of the world economy and introduced foreign capital. The economy has made great progress. However, as an infrastructure and basic industry, the water conservancy and hydropower industry is relatively speaking, the number of projects using foreign capital is small, and the amount is small. In 1994, the number of foreign capital utilized by hydropower in the country accounted for only 4% of the total investment, which only accounted for 1.5‰ of the total amount of foreign capital utilized in the country. Take Yunnan Province as an example. Although the total amount of foreign investment in Yunnan’s hydropower reached 4 billion yuan and 220 million U.S. dollars in 1994, involving 10 (secondary) projects, there are actually only 3 projects that use foreign capital, 6