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“音译”是汉语吸收外来词的一种重要方式。尽管整体上而言,汉语受外语影响而增加新词语时倾向于意译,但“音译”总是比较便捷且不可避免的,长期以来汉语中也确实累积了一定数量的音译外来词,包括完全使用音译手段的纯音译词和同时使用音译意译两种手段的所谓“合璧外来词”(本文如不加说明,所说的“音
”Transliteration “ is an important way for Chinese to absorb foreign words. Although Chinese tends to translate freely when new words are added due to the foreign language as a whole, it is always more convenient and inevitable that transliteration of Chinese can be avoided. A certain number of transliterated foreign words have indeed been accumulated in Chinese for a long time, including Purely transliteration using the means of pure transliteration and the simultaneous use of transliteration of the two means of translation of the so-called ”combination of foreign words “ (This article without explanation, the ”tone