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在烟波浩渺的中国文明史中,作为我国古代“四大发明”之一的活字印刷,以其伟大的科学创造,把人类推向了一个新的时期。但是,发明者其人的生平,在历代文史资料中均无准确记载。那么,活字印刷术发明人毕升的家到底在哪里?千古之“谜”:“益州”“杭州”孰是孰非?清代学者李慈铭认为毕升是“益州(今成都)人”。李慈铭先生虽博学多闻,官至御中,提出“益州说”有一定的影响,但未对此提出任何依据。因此,“益州说”只能算作一种推断。中国印刷史学专家张秀民则认为毕升是杭州人,提出“杭州说”。张秀民先生则有其独到的见解:毕升泥活字的造法与排印工序及试印经过是沈括根据当时当地的见闻记录下来的。“毕升与当时杭州人沈括有美,所以死后肯拒他创造的活字印交给沈括
In the vast history of Chinese civilization, movable type printing, as one of the ”Four Great Inventions“ in ancient China, has pushed mankind to a new era with its great scientific creation. However, the inventor’s life is not accurately documented in historical and historical documents. In the end, where is the home of Biosheng’s inventor Bi Sheng? The Eternal ”Enigma“: ”Yizhou“ and ”Hangzhou“ What is right and wrong? State (now Chengdu) people ”. Although Mr. Li Ci-ming learned so much from the government to the imperial government, he proposed that “Yizhou” should have some influence but did not provide any basis for this. Therefore, “Yizhou said ” can only be regarded as a kind of inference. Zhang Xiumin, an expert on Chinese printing history, thinks Bi Sheng is a Hangzhou native and proposes “Hangzhou Says.” Mr. Zhang Xiumin has its own unique view: Bi Sheng Moxi’s method of making and printing process and test printing after Shen Kuo is based on local knowledge of the time recorded. "Bi Sheng and Hangzhou at that time Shen Kuo Mei Mei, so after death refused to create a movable type to Shen Kuo