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在我国黄土高原东部,丘陵起伏,沟壑纵横,交通不便,传统文化很少受到外来文化的干扰,因之许多古老文化得以保留。黄酒文化就是其中之一。其酿造工艺,饮酒方式,至今仍存在着比较古老的习俗。 黄酒是黄土高原沟壑区人民喜爱的一种饮料,无论红白喜事,生日满月,逢年过节,都喜欢用黄酒招待宾朋。春节更是闹社伙、饮黄酒的高潮时期。每当社伙队从门前经过,备家都要在大门前边安放一张八仙桌,用香甜的黄酒迎接。春官是社伙队的代表,也是最有权威的角色,他身穿长袍,头戴礼帽,耳挂墨镜,手执团扇,来到八仙桌前,主人即为他敬酒,表示欢迎。这时,春官就会用诗句赞美黄洒。如: 黄酒味儿香, 造酒是杜康, 八仙来饮酒, 醉倒神四双。 除过春节外,每当亲友聚会,举
In the eastern part of China’s Loess Plateau, there are ups and downs, ravines and ravines, and inconvenient transportation. Traditional culture is rarely interfered with by foreign cultures because many ancient cultures are preserved. Wine culture is one of them. The brewing process, drinking methods, there are still more ancient customs. Rice wine is a favorite drink in the gully area of the Loess Plateau. Both red and white happy birthday, full moon and festivals, all like to treat guests with rice wine. Spring Festival is more trouble with social partners, the climax of drinking rice wine. Whenever the social team passes by in front of the house, the family prepares a table in front of the gate to meet with the sweet yellow wine. Chun Guan was the representative of the social team and the most authoritative person. He wore a robe, a bowler hat, an ear-hanging sunglasses, and a palm-leaf fan. He came to the table of the Eight Immortals to show his welcome to the host. At this time, Chun official will use the verse praise yellow sprinkles. Such as: rice wine smell incense, making wine is Dukang, Eight Immortals to drink, Drunk God four pairs. In addition to the Spring Festival, whenever friends and relatives gather, cite