现在小学的识字课,从一年级开始,大都要求学生做到四会:会读,会写,会讲,会用.有人认为不如此,便是没有完成教学任务.四会是对使用汉字的最高要求,对于刚学汉字的小学生来说,事实上是办不到的.它既不符合学习语言文字和语文教学的基本规律,也不符合分散难点、先易后难的一般教学规律. 学习语言文字的规律是什么?我们都知道,文字是语言的纪录符号,汉字就是汉族及其它兄弟民族使用汉语的纪录符号.这个简单的事实说明两个问题:一是先有语言, Now primary school literacy classes, from the first grade, most require students to do four sessions: will read, write, will speak, will be used. Some people think that is not the case, it is not completed teaching tasks. Four will be the use of Chinese characters The highest requirement is practically impossible for pupils who have just learned Chinese characters, and it is neither in line with the basic laws of language learning and language teaching, nor is it in line with the general teaching rules that are difficult to disperse and difficult to deal with in the first place. We all know that text is the language of the record symbol, the Chinese characters are Han and other ethnic minorities use Chinese record symbols.This simple fact illustrates two issues: First, the first language,