改革开放为人们开辟了广阔的就业门路，到城市去挣钱已成为一种势不可挡的潮流，大量农村富余劳动力涌入城市，使城市的国家机关、企事业单位、社会团体、居民（以下统称为“纳税人”）“闲置”的房产有了“用武之地”。随着城市流动人口的不断增加，房屋租金相应也在提高，本 Reform and opening up have opened up vast employment opportunities for the people. Efforts to earn money in the cities have become an overwhelming trend. A large number of surplus rural labor force have poured into the cities, bringing the city’s state organs, enterprises and public institutions, social groups and residents (collectively referred to as “Taxpayer”) “idle” real estate has “useless.” With the increasing floating population in the city, housing rents are also correspondingly increased