职业高中学生的综合素质普遍较低,尤其体现为学习成绩差、学习兴趣低下、学习方法不当、学习积极性不高。许多学生的语文基础知识掌握不牢,阅读能力低下,没有良好的阅读习惯;作文干瘪苍白,空洞无物,甚至文句不通。作为教师,应该努力激发学生的学习积极性,教给他们自学的方法,帮助他们养成良好的自学习惯。 The overall quality of vocational high school students generally low, in particular, manifested as poor academic performance, low learning interest, improper learning methods, learning enthusiasm is not high. Many students have a poor grasp of the basic knowledge of Chinese, poor reading skills, and no good reading habits. They are dry and pale in composition, they are empty and have no way of writing. As teachers, we should strive to stimulate students’ enthusiasm for learning and teach them self-study methods to help them develop good self-study habits.