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目的了解我院药品不良反应(ADR)发生的特点,促进临床合理用药。方法对我院2011年收集到的200例ADR报告,采用描述性研究方法分别进行分类统计分析。结果由抗菌药物类导致的ADR所占比例最高(53.0%);皮肤过敏反应的ADR为总报告例数的37.0%。结论临床应重视ADR的报告和监测工作,以减少或避免ADR的发生。
Objective To understand the characteristics of adverse drug reaction (ADR) in our hospital and to promote rational drug use in clinic. Methods A total of 200 ADR cases collected in our hospital in 2011 were classified and analyzed by descriptive method. Results The highest proportion of ADR was caused by antibacterial drugs (53.0%). The ADR of skin allergic reactions was 37.0% of the total reported cases. Conclusion Clinical reports and monitoring of ADR should be emphasized in order to reduce or avoid the occurrence of ADR.