论文部分内容阅读
目的了解出院病人疾病构成及特点,有效地开展对疾病的研究和防治提供可靠的依据。方法对病种按照ICD-10国际疾病分类方法,使用Excel进行筛选、排序,然后根据不同的分类标准编制成列表。结果收治病人呈现老年化倾向,2010年60岁以上患者较2007年增长98%,构成比增长6.56%,为当年出院病人最多的患者群体;呼吸系统疾病居首位;循环系统疾病居第二位,损伤、中毒第三位。结论通过对住院病人疾病的构成分析,提示政府和社会要注意对老年人健康的保护,倡导老年保健,从而提高人民群众的生存质量。
Objective To understand the constitution and characteristics of discharged patients and to provide a reliable basis for the research and prevention of diseases effectively. Methods According to the ICD-10 International Classification of Diseases, the patients were screened, sorted by Excel, and then compiled into a list according to different taxonomic criteria. Results The patients showed the tendency of aging. In 2010, the number of patients over the age of 60 increased by 98% compared with that of 2007, accounting for an increase of 6.56%, which was the largest group of discharged patients in the year; respiratory diseases ranked the first place; circulatory diseases ranked second Injury, poisoning third. Conclusions Through the analysis of the composition of inpatient diseases, it is suggested that the government and society should pay attention to the protection of the health of the elderly and advocate the care of the elderly so as to improve the quality of life of the masses.