作为典型的区域社会，徽学研究需要借鉴新的理论、方法，需要借鉴和创新概念，以深化对区域社会和传统中国的再认识。以人口社会史研究为例，尚缺乏对徽州人口的整体性关照和礼会学的视野，需要从人口的视野探讨徽州的宗族和商人等社会经济和文化 在这种视野之下，原有的概念模式难以说明更深的问题，需要运用和创新一些概念，以探讨人口、资源和环境的关系；探讨人口，经济和社会的变迁。 As a typical regional society, Hui studies need to draw on new theories and methods and need to draw on and innovate concepts to deepen their re-understanding of regional society and traditional China. Taking the study of the social history of population as an example, we still lack the holistic view of the population in Huizhou and the horizons of the ceremony, and we need to explore the social economy and culture of clans and merchants in Huizhou from the perspective of population. In this perspective, Conceptual models can not explain deeper issues and require the use and innovation of concepts to explore the relationship between population, resources and the environment; and to explore demographic, economic and social changes.