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皮毛贸易是近代西北历史上极其重要的经济现象,它的兴起是西北特殊资源环境在国际市场需求刺激下的直接结果,它的发展一度推动了西北从封闭落后的区域性自然经济向初步繁荣的商品经济方向转化,同时也一定程度地带动和影响了其他行业的产生和兴旺,甚至给这里的民族和社会都带来了诸多新气象。本文在大量收集和甄别资料的基础上,力求廓清抗战前五十多年里皮毛贸易在甘宁青地区的发展规模、贸易路线、市场格局等基本情况,并作出较为客观、深入的分析,希望对研究近代甘宁青社会发展有所裨益。
Fur trade is an extremely important economic phenomenon in modern Northwest history. Its rise is a direct result of stimulation of the special resource and environment of the Northwest in the international market. Its development has once promoted the northwest from the closed and backward regional natural economy to the initial prosperity The transformation of the direction of commodity economy, but also to some extent, led and affected the emergence and development of other industries, and even brought a lot of new atmosphere to the nation and society here. Based on a large amount of data collected and screened, this paper tries to find out the basic situation of the development scale, trade route and market pattern of fur trade in Gansu-Ningxia area in the past 50 years before the war of resistance and make a more objective and in-depth analysis. It is helpful to study the social development of Gansu Ningxia in modern times.