诗人艾青说 :“所有意想 ,意境 ,象征都是通过想像而产生。”诗歌的创作离不开想像 ,同样 ,诗歌的鉴赏也离不开想像。无论诗歌意境的建构还是诗人情感的领悟 ,都需要学生展开想像、联想的翅膀 ,从自身的生活经验中去寻找相应的形象感受和情绪体验 ,从而达成与诗人的沟通。正如 The poet Ai Qing said: “All ideas, artistic conceptions, and symbols are all created through imagination.” Poetry creation is inseparable from imagination. Similarly, the appreciation of poetry is also inseparable from the imagination. No matter the construction of poetic mood or the comprehension of the poet’s emotions, students need to expand their imaginations and associations’ wings to find corresponding image feelings and emotional experiences from their own life experiences, so as to achieve communication with the poet. Just as