元帅系短枝型品种,我省至今尚未有推广应用报道。我县于1982年进行引种示范。材料与方法1982年通过陕西省果树研究所引入矮化短枝型首红、新红星(美)、新红星(加)、艳红、红矮生苹果新品种,在淳化园林场试栽。(一)丰产性由表1看出,1982年定植,1985年应试6个品种全部开始挂果。新红星(美)挂果株率为38.6％,平均亩产69.9kg;其次是首红挂果株率32.4％,平均亩产33.3kg。1987年新红星(美)挂果株率100％,亩产102kg,显著高于红冠。 Marshal Department spur type, our province has yet to promote the application of reports. My county in 1982 to introduce models. Materials and Methods In 1982, Shaanxi Academy of Pomology introduced dwarf sprig type first red, new red star (the United States), new red star (plus), red, red dwarf new apple varieties, planted in Chunhua garden. (A) of the high yield From Table 1 see, 1982 planting, 1985 test all 6 varieties began to fruiting. New Red Star (United States) fruiting rate was 38.6%, average yield 69.9kg; followed by the first red fruiting rate of 32.4%, the average yield 33.3kg. In 1987 the new Red Star (United States) fruiting strains rate of 100%, 102kg per mu, significantly higher than the red crown.