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对我院1979—1985年收治并且资料较完整的新生儿硬肿症42例(简称硬肿症)进行分析,并着重探讨围产期因素与硬肿症发病的关系。临床资料见附表,据表中所示,本组患儿有以下特点。1.夏季发病率高,本组18/42例,占42.9%。2.来自农村的病例占绝对多数,为36/42例,占85.7%;夏季发病的18例中,仅1例居住城市。3.多胎的病例数较多,本组14/42例,占33.3%,夏季发病的18例中,10例为多胎次者;多胎次发病者大都有发热,有7/14例,其中1例为中等度发热,余均为高热。4.有异常分娩史者21/42例(包括剖腹产、产钳助产、胎头吸引等)。5.9/42例孕母有病(妊娠高血压4
In our hospital from 1979 to 1985 admitted and more complete data of 42 cases of neonatal sclerema (referred to as sclerema) were analyzed, and focused on the relationship between perinatal factors and the incidence of sclerema. Clinical information see Schedule, according to the table shows, the children have the following characteristics. 1. Summer high incidence of this group of 18/42 cases, accounting for 42.9%. 2. The absolute majority of cases from rural areas, 36/42 cases, accounting for 85.7%; summer incidence of 18 cases, only 1 case of living in the city. 3. There are many cases of multiple births, the group of 14/42 cases, accounting for 33.3%, 18 cases of summer onset, 10 cases were multiple births; multiple births were mostly fever, 7/14 cases, of which 1 Cases of moderate fever, I have high fever. There are 21/42 cases of abnormal delivery history (including caesarean section, forceps midwifery, fetal head attraction, etc.). 5.9 / 42 pregnant women sick (pregnancy-induced hypertension 4